Bonterra has an excellent asset base consisting of concentrated, stable and under-developed properties with large amounts of remaining oil in place, a long reserve life, with low risk and predictable reserves. Management feels that it’s stable asset base with its predictable production profile represents the most suitable reserve base for a trust. The high wellhead prices received and the low royalty rates paid equates to Bonterra having among the highest netbacks in the industry. Management has continually proven it can manage these high quality assets to generate long-term value.

 

                The Trust’s major producing properties are located in the Pembina area of Alberta, the Shaunavon area in southwest Saskatchewan, and the southeast area of Saskatchewan.  Bonterra’s reserves and production growth will come from exploiting it’s high remaining oil in place properties primarily from it’s large inventory of low risk internally generated exploitation and drilling programs that have predictable results. The Trust will continue to maintain its financial flexibility so it can continue to acquire exploration and development lands in the Pembina area of Alberta, and pursue other drilling opportunities in Alberta and Saskatchewan. The Trust will be reviewing and assessing strategic producing and non-producing properties for acquisitions on an ongoing basis in various areas in Western Canada.

 

Pembina Area, West Central Alberta

The Pembina field is the largest conventional oil field in Canada and contains the Trust’s most significant producing property. Pembina is Bonterra’s largest core area representing 89.9% of the Trust’s total reserves. The high concentration of interest in a single area allows for better focused management of it’s assets including an improved ability to manage cost and efficiently invest capital.  This production is predominately predictable, long life, low decline, and high quality light oil and associated liquid rich solution gas from the Cardium formation that is located at an average depth of approximately 1,550 meters.

 

                Bonterra operates approximately 83 percent of its Pembina production which allows for significant operating efficiencies. The property contains approximately 456 gross (394 net) operated producing wells with an 86 percent average working interest and 167 gross (29 net) non-operated producing wells with an approximate 17 percent average working interest.

 

                This large land holding, large amount of remaining oil in place and strong infrastructure position provides a strong base to exploit a range of low risk development and exploration opportunities. Even though the Pembina area is considered a mature field it is proving to be a significant area for multi-zone oil and natural gas exploration with predictable results. The Trust has managed to increase reserves and maximize income in the area through drilling, through low-cost optimization opportunities, and through key acquisitions. As a result, Bonterra has one of the longest Reserve Life Index’s and a proven record of production and reserves replacement through drilling and improved recovery.

 

                On October 30, 2007, (with an effective date of May 1, 2007), Bonterra swapped it’s interest in the Dodsland Area of Saskatchewan for producing properties in the Pembina Area.  This swap further consolidated Bonterra’s land position in the area, increasing operated volumes in the area by approximately 256 BOE/d.  The Trust also realized significant benefits in operating cost reductions and added additional drilling opportunities as a result of the transaction.

 

                The Trust’s large drilling inventory has enabled it to increase production volumes.  A Cardium infill drilling program was initiated on Bonterra’s operated and non-operated properties in 2003 and has continued successfully through 2007 and will continue into 2008 and beyond.  The continuation of the Cardium drilling program will allow the Trust to maintain and increase its production rates and reserves.

 

                Bonterra has significant potential upside in the Pembina Cardium field with the implementation of a miscible CO2 enhanced oil recovery scheme.  There is significant uncertainty over the economic feasibility of enhanced oil recovery using CO2 however an industry operator is currently running a miscible CO2 flood pilot offsetting Bonterra lands. Details of the pilot are confidential; however, public information released by the operator is encouraging stating that a comprehensive EOR program could increase the ultimate recovery factor by approximately 15%. Increasing environmental concern over CO2 emissions and the current high price environment are improving the viability of CO2 flooding however a long term low cost source of CO2 and supportive environmental regulations will be key to its implementation. The Trust has a large land base that may be suitable for CO2 enhanced oil recovery and will continue to investigate its potential development.

 

                Bonterra is also producing from the Belly River formation.  The Belly River produces high quality light sweet oil from a depth of approximately 1,100 meters.  There is potential to increase production from the Belly River formations through drilling in select areas of the field.   Bonterra is currently evaluating Belly River re-completion potential in several suspended Cardium well bores.

 

                Bonterra has been able to increase natural gas production and reserves by drilling multi-zone shallow gas wells into the Edmonton and Paskapoo formations. The Trust is targeting several productive sands that range in depth from 275 to 850 meters.  Bonterra continued to drill wells on its expanded shallow gas land base in 2007 and plans to continue shallow gas drilling in 2008.   Bonterra is targeting low-cost optimization opportunities in existing producing wells, and anticipates further re-completions in the shallow gas zones, taking advantage of the new commingling regulations for gas wells.  The Trust is also in the preliminary stages of assessing its shallow gas land base for the potential to increase well densities in order to maximize recoveries.

 

                Bonterra has been assessing production of coal bed methane (CBM) in the Pembina area with encouraging initial results. Based on these results, Bonterra had hoped to proceed with a program of re-entering existing wells and drilling new wells to further assess the CBM potential. Due to regulatory delays, uncertainty by regulators, lower gas prices, and high costs of services, Bonterra has delayed this project until all regulatory concerns are rectified and project economics improve.  Bonterra has extensive prospective land holdings near existing operated infrastructure in the area. CBM has the potential to add significant low risk production and reserves and the Trust will continue to pursue this opportunity.

Dodsland Area, Southwest Saskatchewan

On October 30, 2007 (with an effective date of May 1, 2007), Bonterra swapped its interest in the Dodsland Area for producing properties in the Pembina Area.

Shaunavon Area, Southwest Saskatchewan

Bonterra operates this major producing property which consists of approximately 50 producing wells in the Shaunavon area of southwest Saskatchewan where the Trust’s working interest averages approximately 92 percent. The properties are located in the Whitemud and Chambery fields and produce 22 degree API crude oil from the upper Shaunavon formation located at a depth of approximately 1,500 meters. A portion of the property is being produced under waterflood with the majority of the properties still on primary production. The primary production areas are being monitored on an ongoing basis to determine if water flood programs should be initiated.  The wells in the Shaunavon area generally have a very long life and stable low decline production profile after a short period of higher decline when a new well initially commences production. Bonterra continues to evaluate this area to determine if further optimization programs may increase overall profitability from the properties and it is expected that several identified low-cost optimization activities will commence in 2008.

The Trust is continuing to assess its undeveloped acreage to determine if there is potential exploration or development prospects in the area.  The Trust has reached a farm-out agreement, with favorable terms, on one section of land in the Shaunavon Area.  It is expected that drilling will commence in 2008.

Southeast Saskatchewan

The southeast properties produce slightly sour high gravity oil and solution gas primarily from the Midale formation. The Trust has an average working interest of approximately 98 percent in its properties in the area..  Some of these properties are located close to fields that have extensive CO2 flood programs; and therefore, in the future may be conducive to reserve and production increases from a CO2 flood program.

Other

Bonterra has varying interests in other producing and non-producing properties in various other areas of Alberta and Saskatchewan.  Most of these properties are long term producers and may provide opportunities for increased interests in the future.

Reserves

The Trust engaged the services of Sproule Associates Limited to prepare a reserve evaluation with an effective date of December 31, 2007.  The reserves are located in the Provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan.  The Trust’s main oil producing areas are located in the Pembina area of Alberta and Shaunavon area of Saskatchewan.  The gross reserve figure for the following charts represents the Trust’s ownership interest before royalties and the net figure is after deductions for royalties.

 

SUMMARY OF OIL AND GAS RESERVES AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2007
(FORECAST PRICES AND COSTS)

 
RESERVES
 

Light and
Medium Oil

Natural
Gas
Natural Gas
Liquids
 
Gross
Net
Gross
Net
Gross
Net

RESERVE CATEGORY

(Mbbl)
(Mbbl)
(MMcf)
(MMcf)
(Mbbl)
(Mbbl)
_____________________________________________________________________________

PROVED

Developed Producing
13,624
12,909
19,863
15,281
844
627
Developed Non-Producing
9
9
907
731
1
1
Undeveloped
2,808
2,425
3,355
2,215
186
123
_____________________________________________________________________________
TOTAL PROVED
16,442
15,343
24,125
18,228
1,030
750
PROBABLE
4,160
3,890
8,340
6,213
278
194
_____________________________________________________________________________
TOTAL PROVED PLUS PROBABLE
20,602
19,233
32,465
24,441
1,308
944
 

RECONCILIATION OF TRUST GROSS RESERVES
BY PRINCIPAL PRODUCT TYPE (FORECAST PRICES AND COSTS)

 
Light and Medium
Oil and NGL's
Natural Gas
 
Gross Proved
(Mbbl)
Gross Probable
(Mbbl)
Gross Proved
Plus Probable
(Mbbl)
Gross Proved
(MMcf)
Gross Probable
(MMcf)
Gross Proved
Plus Probable
(MMcf)
_____________________________________________________________________________
December 31, 2006
16,758
4,768
21,526
22,562
7,138
29,700
Extension
719
180
899
1,350
(375)
975
Improved recovery
147
57
204
295
168
463
Technical revisions
1,473
(411)
1,062
1,066
1,363
2,429
Discoveries           
-
-
-
-
-
-
Acquisitions
771
260
1,031
1,372
418
1,790
Dispositions
(1,288)
(357)
(1,645)
(448)
(185)
(633)
Economic Factors
(27)
(59)
(86)
103
(187)
(84)
Production
(1,081)
-
(1,081)
(2,175)
-
(2,175)
_____________________________________________________________________________
December 31, 2007
17,472
4,438
21,910
24,125
8,340
32,465
_____________________________________________________________________________


SUMMARY OF NET PRESENT VALUES OF FUTURE NET REVENUE
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2007 (FORECAST PRICES AND COSTS)

 
NET PRESENT VALUE OF FUTURE NET REVENUE
 
                                    Before Income Taxes                                     
Discounted at (%/year)
 
0
5
10
15
20
(M$)          
RESERVE CATEGORY          
_____________________________________________________________________________
PROVED
Developed Producing
834,718
489,936
351,815
279,759
235,358
Developed Non-Producing
4,009
3,167
2,570
2,131
1,799
Undeveloped
111,055
88,159
70,872
57,584
47,202
_____________________________________________________________________________
TOTAL PROVED
949,782
581,262
425,257
339,474
284,358
PROBABLE
323,791
131,693
74,507
49,747
36,262
_____________________________________________________________________________
TOTAL PROVED PLUS PROBABLE
1,273,573
712,955
499,764
389,222
320,620
_____________________________________________________________________________
           

SUMMARY OF NET PRESENT VALUES OF FUTURE NET REVENUE
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2007 (FORECAST PRICES AND COSTS)

 
NET PRESENT VALUE OF FUTURE NET REVENUE
 
                                    After Income Taxes                                     
Discounted at (%/year)
 
0
5
10
15
20
(M$)          
RESERVE CATEGORY          
_____________________________________________________________________________
PROVED
Developed Producing
687,026
422,853
313,885
255,463
260,016
Developed Non-Producing
3,375
2,690
2,204
1,846
1,573
Undeveloped
94,416
74,799
60,043
48,718
39,870
_____________________________________________________________________________
TOTAL PROVED
784,817
500,341
376,132
306,026
260,016
PROBABLE
244,341
100,548
57,632
38,976
28,768
_____________________________________________________________________________
TOTAL PROVED PLUS PROBABLE
1,029,159
600,889
433,763
345,003
288,784
_____________________________________________________________________________
           

Commodity prices used in the above calculations of reserves are as follows:

Year
Edmonton Par Price
Alberta Gas Reference
Price Plantgate
Propane
Butane
Pentane
(Cdn $
per barrel)
(Cdn $
per MCF)
(Cdn $
per barrel)
(Cdn $
per barrel)
(Cdn $
per barrel)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2008
88.17
6.19
52.29
65.72
90.30
2009
84.54
6.94
50.14
63.01
86.58
2010
83.16
7.46
49.32
61.98
85.17
2011
81.26
7.50
48.20
60.57
83.23
2012
80.73
7.41
47.88
60.17
82.68
2013
81.25
7.58
48.19
60.56
83.21
2014
82.88
7.76
49.16
61.78
84.88
2015
84.55
7.94
50.14
63.02
86.59
2016
86.25
8.12
50.15
64.28
88.33
2017
87.98
8.31
52.18
64.58
90.10
Crude oil, natural gas and liquid prices escalate at 2% per year thereafter.

The following cautionary statements are specifically required by NI 51-101

    • It should not be assumed that the estimates of future net revenue presented in the above tables represent the fair market value of the reserves.  There is no assurance that the forecast prices and costs assumptions will be attained and variances could be material.
    • Disclosure provided herein in respect of BOE’s may be misleading, particularly if used in isolation.  In accordance with NI 51-101, a BOE conversion ratio of 6mcf:1bbl has been used in all cases in this disclosure.  This BOE conversion ratio is based on an energy equivalency conversion method primarily applicable at the burner tip and does not represent a value equivalency at the wellhead.
    • Estimates of reserves and future net revenues for individual properties may not reflect the same confidence level as estimates of reserves and future net revenues for all properties due to the effects of aggregation.

 

Production

The following table provides a summary of production volumes from the Trust’s main producing areas: 
2007
2006
Oil and NGL
  Natural Gas
Oil and NGL
  Natural Gas
(Bbls/day)
(MCF/day)
(Bbls/day)
(MCF/day)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Pembina, Alberta
2,346
5,555
2,178
4,768
Shaunavon, Saskatchewan
310
-
348
-
Dodsland, Saskatchewan
206
97
251
141
Peck Lake, Saskatchewan
-
293
-
392
Pinto, Saskatchewan
65
80
72
97
Redwater, Alberta
37
79
36
73
Midale, Saskatchewan
39
4
40
8
Other
110
519
115
535
_____________________________________________________________________________
 
3,113
6,627
3,040
6,014

Land Holdings

The Trust’s holdings of petroleum and natural gas leases and rights are as follows:

 
2007
2006
 
Gross Acres
Net Acres
Gross Acres
Net Acres
Alberta
133,216
83,609
119,777
73,431
Saskatchewan
33,778
30,409
63,136
48,538
_____________________________________________________________________________
 
166,994
114,018
182,913
121,969
_____________________________________________________________________________

Petroleum and Natural Gas Capital Expenditures

The following table summarizes petroleum and natural gas capital expenditures incurred by the Trust on acquisitions, land, seismic, exploration and development drilling and production facilities for the years ended December 31:

 
2007
2006
Acquisitions(1)
$18,369,000
$-
Disposals(1)
(17,664,000)
-
Exploration and development costs
18,595,000
38,348,000
_____________________________________________________________________________
Net petroleum and natural gas capital expenditures
$19,300,000
$38,348,000
_____________________________________________________________________________

(1) Included in acquisitions and disposals is an asset swap valued at $17,664,000.

Drilling History

The following table summarizes the Trust’s gross and net drilling activity and success:

     
2007
   
 
Development
Exploratory
Total
 
Gross
Net
Gross
Net
Gross
Net
_____________________________________________________________________________
Crude Oil       
22
15.3
-
-
22
15.3
Natural Gas         
2
0.7
-
-
2
0.7
Dry 
-
-
-
-
-
-
_____________________________________________________________________________
Total
24
16.0
-
-
24
16.0
_____________________________________________________________________________
Success rate
100%
100%
-
-
100%
100%
_____________________________________________________________________________
     
2006
   
 
Development
Exploratory
Total
 
Gross
Net
Gross
Net
Gross
Net
_____________________________________________________________________________
Crude Oil       
43
30.3
-
-
43
30.3
Natural Gas         
9
6.5
-
-
9
6.5
Dry 
9
8.8
-
-
9
8.8
_____________________________________________________________________________
Total
61
45.6
-
-
61
45.6
_____________________________________________________________________________
Success rate
85%
81%
-
-
85%
81%
     
2005
   
 
Development
Exploratory
Total
 
Gross
Net
Gross
Net
Gross
Net
_____________________________________________________________________________
Crude Oil       
42
15.0
-
-
42
15.0
Natural Gas         
2
1.0
-
-
2
1.0
Dry 
4
2.5
-
-
4
2.5
_____________________________________________________________________________
Total
48
18.5
-
-
48
18.5
_____________________________________________________________________________
Success rate
92%   
86%
-
-
92%   
86%
_____________________________________________________________________________
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