Bonterra has an excellent asset base consisting of concentrated, stable and under-developed properties with large amounts of remaining oil in place, a long reserve life, with low risk and predictable reserves. Management feels that it’s stable asset base with its predictable production profile represents the most suitable reserve base for a trust. The high wellhead prices received and the low royalty rates paid equates to Bonterra having among the highest netbacks in the industry. Management has continually proven it can manage these high quality assets to generate long-term value.
The Trust’s major producing properties are located in the Pembina area of Alberta, the Shaunavon area in southwest Saskatchewan, and the southeast area of Saskatchewan. Bonterra’s reserves and production growth will come from exploiting it’s high remaining oil in place properties primarily from it’s large inventory of low risk internally generated exploitation and drilling programs that have predictable results. The Trust will continue to maintain its financial flexibility so it can continue to acquire exploration and development lands in the Pembina area of Alberta, and pursue other drilling opportunities in Alberta and Saskatchewan. The Trust will be reviewing and assessing strategic producing and non-producing properties for acquisitions on an ongoing basis in various areas in Western Canada.
Pembina Area, West Central Alberta
The Pembina field is the largest conventional oil field in Canada and contains the Trust’s most significant producing property. Pembina is Bonterra’s largest core area representing 89.9% of the Trust’s total reserves. The high concentration of interest in a single area allows for better focused management of it’s assets including an improved ability to manage cost and efficiently invest capital. This production is predominately predictable, long life, low decline, and high quality light oil and associated liquid rich solution gas from the Cardium formation that is located at an average depth of approximately 1,550 meters.
Bonterra operates approximately 83 percent of its Pembina production which allows for significant operating efficiencies. The property contains approximately 456 gross (394 net) operated producing wells with an 86 percent average working interest and 167 gross (29 net) non-operated producing wells with an approximate 17 percent average working interest.
This large land holding, large amount of remaining oil in place and strong infrastructure position provides a strong base to exploit a range of low risk development and exploration opportunities. Even though the Pembina area is considered a mature field it is proving to be a significant area for multi-zone oil and natural gas exploration with predictable results. The Trust has managed to increase reserves and maximize income in the area through drilling, through low-cost optimization opportunities, and through key acquisitions. As a result, Bonterra has one of the longest Reserve Life Index’s and a proven record of production and reserves replacement through drilling and improved recovery.
On October 30, 2007, (with an effective date of May 1, 2007), Bonterra swapped it’s interest in the Dodsland Area of Saskatchewan for producing properties in the Pembina Area. This swap further consolidated Bonterra’s land position in the area, increasing operated volumes in the area by approximately 256 BOE/d. The Trust also realized significant benefits in operating cost reductions and added additional drilling opportunities as a result of the transaction.
The Trust’s large drilling inventory has enabled it to increase production volumes. A Cardium infill drilling program was initiated on Bonterra’s operated and non-operated properties in 2003 and has continued successfully through 2007 and will continue into 2008 and beyond. The continuation of the Cardium drilling program will allow the Trust to maintain and increase its production rates and reserves.
Bonterra has significant potential upside in the Pembina Cardium field with the implementation of a miscible CO2 enhanced oil recovery scheme. There is significant uncertainty over the economic feasibility of enhanced oil recovery using CO2 however an industry operator is currently running a miscible CO2 flood pilot offsetting Bonterra lands. Details of the pilot are confidential; however, public information released by the operator is encouraging stating that a comprehensive EOR program could increase the ultimate recovery factor by approximately 15%. Increasing environmental concern over CO2 emissions and the current high price environment are improving the viability of CO2 flooding however a long term low cost source of CO2 and supportive environmental regulations will be key to its implementation. The Trust has a large land base that may be suitable for CO2 enhanced oil recovery and will continue to investigate its potential development.
Bonterra is also producing from the Belly River formation. The Belly River produces high quality light sweet oil from a depth of approximately 1,100 meters. There is potential to increase production from the Belly River formations through drilling in select areas of the field. Bonterra is currently evaluating Belly River re-completion potential in several suspended Cardium well bores.
Bonterra has been able to increase natural gas production and reserves by drilling multi-zone shallow gas wells into the Edmonton and Paskapoo formations. The Trust is targeting several productive sands that range in depth from 275 to 850 meters. Bonterra continued to drill wells on its expanded shallow gas land base in 2007 and plans to continue shallow gas drilling in 2008. Bonterra is targeting low-cost optimization opportunities in existing producing wells, and anticipates further re-completions in the shallow gas zones, taking advantage of the new commingling regulations for gas wells. The Trust is also in the preliminary stages of assessing its shallow gas land base for the potential to increase well densities in order to maximize recoveries.
Bonterra has been assessing production of coal bed methane (CBM) in the Pembina area with encouraging initial results. Based on these results, Bonterra had hoped to proceed with a program of re-entering existing wells and drilling new wells to further assess the CBM potential. Due to regulatory delays, uncertainty by regulators, lower gas prices, and high costs of services, Bonterra has delayed this project until all regulatory concerns are rectified and project economics improve. Bonterra has extensive prospective land holdings near existing operated infrastructure in the area. CBM has the potential to add significant low risk production and reserves and the Trust will continue to pursue this opportunity.
Dodsland Area, Southwest Saskatchewan
On October 30, 2007 (with an effective date of May 1, 2007), Bonterra swapped its interest in the Dodsland Area for producing properties in the Pembina Area.
Shaunavon Area, Southwest Saskatchewan
Bonterra operates this major producing property which consists of approximately 50 producing wells in the Shaunavon area of southwest Saskatchewan where the Trust’s working interest averages approximately 92 percent. The properties are located in the Whitemud and Chambery fields and produce 22 degree API crude oil from the upper Shaunavon formation located at a depth of approximately 1,500 meters. A portion of the property is being produced under waterflood with the majority of the properties still on primary production. The primary production areas are being monitored on an ongoing basis to determine if water flood programs should be initiated. The wells in the Shaunavon area generally have a very long life and stable low decline production profile after a short period of higher decline when a new well initially commences production. Bonterra continues to evaluate this area to determine if further optimization programs may increase overall profitability from the properties and it is expected that several identified low-cost optimization activities will commence in 2008.
The Trust is continuing to assess its undeveloped acreage to determine if there is potential exploration or development prospects in the area. The Trust has reached a farm-out agreement, with favorable terms, on one section of land in the Shaunavon Area. It is expected that drilling will commence in 2008.
Southeast Saskatchewan
The southeast properties
produce slightly sour high gravity oil and solution gas primarily from the
Midale formation. The Trust has an average working interest of approximately
98 percent in its properties in the area..
Some of these properties are located close to fields that have extensive CO2
flood programs; and therefore, in the future may be conducive to reserve and
production increases from a CO2 flood program.
Other
Bonterra has varying interests in other producing and non-producing properties in various other areas of Alberta and Saskatchewan. Most of these properties are long term producers and may provide opportunities for increased interests in the future.
The Trust engaged the services of Sproule Associates Limited to prepare a reserve evaluation with an effective date of December 31, 2007. The reserves are located in the Provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan. The Trust’s main oil producing areas are located in the Pembina area of Alberta and Shaunavon area of Saskatchewan. The gross reserve figure for the following charts represents the Trust’s ownership interest before royalties and the net figure is after deductions for royalties.
SUMMARY OF OIL AND GAS RESERVES AS OF
DECEMBER 31, 2007 |
||||||
RESERVES |
||||||
Light and |
Natural Gas |
Natural Gas Liquids |
||||
Gross |
Net |
Gross |
Net |
Gross |
Net |
|
RESERVE CATEGORY |
(Mbbl) |
(Mbbl) |
(MMcf) |
(MMcf) |
(Mbbl) |
(Mbbl) |
_____________________________________________________________________________ |
||||||
PROVED |
||||||
| Developed Producing | 13,624 |
12,909 |
19,863 |
15,281 |
844 |
627 |
| Developed Non-Producing | 9 |
9 |
907 |
731 |
1 |
1 |
| Undeveloped |
2,808 |
2,425 |
3,355 |
2,215 |
186 |
123 |
_____________________________________________________________________________ |
||||||
| TOTAL PROVED | 16,442 |
15,343 |
24,125 |
18,228 |
1,030 |
750 |
| PROBABLE |
4,160 |
3,890 |
8,340 |
6,213 |
278 |
194 |
_____________________________________________________________________________ |
||||||
| TOTAL PROVED PLUS PROBABLE | 20,602 |
19,233 |
32,465 |
24,441 |
1,308 |
944 |
RECONCILIATION OF TRUST GROSS RESERVES |
||||||
Light and Medium Oil and NGL's |
Natural Gas |
|||||
Gross Proved (Mbbl) |
Gross Probable (Mbbl) |
Gross Proved Plus Probable (Mbbl) |
Gross Proved (MMcf) |
Gross Probable (MMcf) |
Gross Proved Plus Probable (MMcf) |
|
_____________________________________________________________________________ |
||||||
| December 31, 2006 | 16,758 |
4,768 |
21,526 |
22,562 |
7,138 |
29,700 |
| Extension | 719 |
180 |
899 |
1,350 |
(375) |
975 |
| Improved recovery | 147 |
57 |
204 |
295 |
168 |
463 |
| Technical revisions | 1,473 |
(411) |
1,062 |
1,066 |
1,363 |
2,429 |
| Discoveries | - |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Acquisitions | 771 |
260 |
1,031 |
1,372 |
418 |
1,790 |
| Dispositions |
(1,288) |
(357) |
(1,645) |
(448) |
(185) |
(633) |
| Economic Factors |
(27) |
(59) |
(86) |
103 |
(187) |
(84) |
| Production | (1,081) |
- |
(1,081) |
(2,175) |
- |
(2,175) |
_____________________________________________________________________________
|
||||||
| December 31, 2007 | 17,472 |
4,438 |
21,910 |
24,125 |
8,340 |
32,465 |
_____________________________________________________________________________ |
||||||
SUMMARY OF NET PRESENT VALUES OF FUTURE NET REVENUE |
|||||
NET PRESENT VALUE OF FUTURE NET REVENUE |
|||||
Before Income Taxes Discounted at (%/year) |
|||||
0 |
5 |
10 |
15 |
20 |
|
| (M$) | |||||
| RESERVE CATEGORY | |||||
_____________________________________________________________________________ |
|||||
| PROVED | |||||
| Developed Producing | 834,718 |
489,936 |
351,815 |
279,759 |
235,358 |
| Developed Non-Producing | 4,009 |
3,167 |
2,570 |
2,131 |
1,799 |
| Undeveloped | 111,055 |
88,159 |
70,872 |
57,584 |
47,202 |
_____________________________________________________________________________ |
|||||
| TOTAL PROVED | 949,782 |
581,262 |
425,257 |
339,474 |
284,358 |
| PROBABLE | 323,791 |
131,693 |
74,507 |
49,747 |
36,262 |
_____________________________________________________________________________ |
|||||
| TOTAL PROVED PLUS PROBABLE | 1,273,573 |
712,955 |
499,764 |
389,222 |
320,620 |
_____________________________________________________________________________ |
|||||
SUMMARY OF NET PRESENT VALUES OF FUTURE NET REVENUE |
|||||
NET PRESENT VALUE OF FUTURE NET REVENUE |
|||||
After Income Taxes Discounted at (%/year) |
|||||
0 |
5 |
10 |
15 |
20 |
|
| (M$) | |||||
| RESERVE CATEGORY | |||||
_____________________________________________________________________________ |
|||||
| PROVED | |||||
| Developed Producing | 687,026 |
422,853 |
313,885 |
255,463 |
260,016 |
| Developed Non-Producing | 3,375 |
2,690 |
2,204 |
1,846 |
1,573 |
| Undeveloped | 94,416 |
74,799 |
60,043 |
48,718 |
39,870 |
_____________________________________________________________________________ |
|||||
| TOTAL PROVED | 784,817 |
500,341 |
376,132 |
306,026 |
260,016 |
| PROBABLE | 244,341 |
100,548 |
57,632 |
38,976 |
28,768 |
_____________________________________________________________________________ |
|||||
| TOTAL PROVED PLUS PROBABLE | 1,029,159 |
600,889 |
433,763 |
345,003 |
288,784 |
_____________________________________________________________________________ |
|||||
Commodity prices used in the above calculations of reserves are as follows: |
|||||
Year |
Edmonton Par Price |
Alberta Gas Reference Price Plantgate |
Propane |
Butane |
Pentane |
(Cdn $ per barrel) |
(Cdn $
per MCF) |
(Cdn $
per barrel) |
(Cdn $
per barrel) |
(Cdn $
per barrel) |
|
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ |
|||||
2008 |
88.17 |
6.19 |
52.29 |
65.72 |
90.30 |
2009 |
84.54 |
6.94 |
50.14 |
63.01 |
86.58 |
2010 |
83.16 |
7.46 |
49.32 |
61.98 |
85.17 |
2011 |
81.26 |
7.50 |
48.20 |
60.57 |
83.23 |
2012 |
80.73 |
7.41 |
47.88 |
60.17 |
82.68 |
2013 |
81.25 |
7.58 |
48.19 |
60.56 |
83.21 |
2014 |
82.88 |
7.76 |
49.16 |
61.78 |
84.88 |
2015 |
84.55 |
7.94 |
50.14 |
63.02 |
86.59 |
2016 |
86.25 |
8.12 |
50.15 |
64.28 |
88.33 |
2017 |
87.98 |
8.31 |
52.18 |
64.58 |
90.10 |
Crude oil, natural gas and liquid prices escalate at
2% per year thereafter.
|
|||||
The following cautionary statements are specifically required by NI 51-101
|
|||||
| The following table provides a summary of production volumes from the Trust’s main producing areas: | ||||
2007 |
2006 |
|||
Oil and NGL |
Natural Gas |
Oil and NGL |
Natural Gas |
|
(Bbls/day) |
(MCF/day) |
(Bbls/day) |
(MCF/day) |
|
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ |
||||
Pembina, Alberta |
2,346 |
5,555 |
2,178 |
4,768 |
Shaunavon, Saskatchewan |
310 |
- |
348 |
- |
Dodsland, Saskatchewan |
206 |
97 |
251 |
141 |
Peck Lake, Saskatchewan |
- |
293 |
- |
392 |
Pinto, Saskatchewan |
65 |
80 |
72 |
97 |
Redwater, Alberta |
37 |
79 |
36 |
73 |
Midale, Saskatchewan |
39 |
4 |
40 |
8 |
Other |
110 |
519 |
115 |
535 |
_____________________________________________________________________________ |
||||
3,113 |
6,627 |
3,040 |
6,014 |
|
The Trust’s holdings of petroleum and natural gas leases and rights are as follows: |
||||
2007 |
2006 |
|||
Gross Acres |
Net Acres |
Gross Acres |
Net Acres |
|
Alberta |
133,216 |
83,609 |
119,777 |
73,431 |
Saskatchewan |
33,778 |
30,409 |
63,136 |
48,538 |
_____________________________________________________________________________ |
||||
166,994 |
114,018 |
182,913 |
121,969 |
|
_____________________________________________________________________________ |
||||
The following table summarizes petroleum and natural gas capital expenditures incurred by the Trust on acquisitions, land, seismic, exploration and development drilling and production facilities for the years ended December 31: |
||
2007 |
2006 |
|
| Acquisitions(1) | $18,369,000 |
$- |
| Disposals(1) | (17,664,000) |
- |
| Exploration and development costs | 18,595,000 |
38,348,000 |
_____________________________________________________________________________ |
||
| Net petroleum and natural gas capital expenditures | $19,300,000 |
$38,348,000 |
_____________________________________________________________________________ |
||
(1) Included in acquisitions and disposals is an asset swap valued at $17,664,000.
The following table summarizes the Trust’s gross and net drilling activity and success: |
||||||
2007 |
||||||
Development |
Exploratory |
Total |
||||
Gross |
Net |
Gross |
Net |
Gross |
Net |
|
| _____________________________________________________________________________ | ||||||
| Crude Oil | 22 |
15.3 |
- |
- |
22 |
15.3 |
| Natural Gas | 2 |
0.7 |
- |
- |
2 |
0.7 |
| Dry | - |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| _____________________________________________________________________________ | ||||||
| Total | 24 |
16.0 |
- |
- |
24 |
16.0 |
| _____________________________________________________________________________ | ||||||
| Success rate | 100% |
100% |
- |
- |
100% |
100% |
| _____________________________________________________________________________ | ||||||
2006 |
||||||
Development |
Exploratory |
Total |
||||
Gross |
Net |
Gross |
Net |
Gross |
Net |
|
| _____________________________________________________________________________ | ||||||
| Crude Oil | 43 |
30.3 |
- |
- |
43 |
30.3 |
| Natural Gas | 9 |
6.5 |
- |
- |
9 |
6.5 |
| Dry | 9 |
8.8 |
- |
- |
9 |
8.8 |
| _____________________________________________________________________________ | ||||||
| Total | 61 |
45.6 |
- |
- |
61 |
45.6 |
| _____________________________________________________________________________ | ||||||
| Success rate | 85% |
81% |
- |
- |
85% |
81% |
2005 |
||||||
Development |
Exploratory |
Total |
||||
Gross |
Net |
Gross |
Net |
Gross |
Net |
|
| _____________________________________________________________________________ | ||||||
| Crude Oil | 42 |
15.0 |
- |
- |
42 |
15.0 |
| Natural Gas | 2 |
1.0 |
- |
- |
2 |
1.0 |
| Dry | 4 |
2.5 |
- |
- |
4 |
2.5 |
| _____________________________________________________________________________ | ||||||
| Total | 48 |
18.5 |
- |
- |
48 |
18.5 |
| _____________________________________________________________________________ | ||||||
| Success rate | 92% |
86% |
- |
- |
92% |
86% |
| _____________________________________________________________________________ | ||||||
| STOCK QUOTE | SEDAR | NEWS | CONTACT | |
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| Property Discussion | |||